OUR HISTORY
Our history is published as Like a Sea Set
Free. The following excerpt is taken from Pete Lowman's The
Day of His Power, p291-295 and gives a brief outline of the
founding of the movement.
The University of the West Indies did not come into
existence until 1948, so many Jamaican students went to universities
in Canada. Some were involved in IVCF groups there - particularly at
McGill University in Quebec - and returned home with a vision for
student work. In 1944, Stacey Woods was on the way back from an
exploratory journey through Central America, and the flying boat in
which he was travelling developed problems in take-off. ('The
captain ordered, "All passengers sit in the rear of the plane on one
another's knees. We'll have another try." I had two people on top of
me.') When they reached Jamaica the plane landed for repairs, and
Stacey was marooned for five days. 'This unplanned, unscheduled
layover was in God's plan and foresight,' he says. 'I was able to
visit schools, learn of the preparation for the opening of the
University, and meet with church leaders and Christians in
education. They urged that we help them.'
As a result, IVCF-Canada staffworker Cathie Nicoll
- who served with IVCF from 1930 right through until 1982! - was
sent by IFES to Jamaica for three months in 1948. She succeeded in
pioneering a high-schools work. In 1952 a university group developed
too, through a second visit from Cathie Nicoll; and four years later
the first full-time staffworker, Richard Bell, was appointed. He
also travelled to other parts of the Caribbean. In 1958 only two
Inter School Christian Fellowship groups existed outside Jamaica,
but before the end of 1959 there were eight in Guyana, four in
Barbados, three in Trinidad and one each in Antigua, Grenada and St
Kitts, besides the fourteen in Jamaica.
These developments were made much easier by the
presence of graduates from IFES movements elsewhere who now occupied
strategic positions, such as Alfred Sangster in Jamaica. Graduates
of the Jamaican Inter-Varsity group were playing a significant role
- Ruby Thompson in Trinidad, Joy O'Jon and Winston McGowan in
Guyana. As university-level education expanded in the Caribbean,
tertiary groups appeared too. A few Trinidadian tertiary students
began a Bible study in the home of a lecturer, and adopted the name
Inter Varsity Christian Fellowship, on the model of Jamaica, after a
few of them had attended Trinidad's first ISCF camp in 1961. Similar
groups emerged in Barbados and Guyana; and in 1969 a regional IVCF
conference was initiated. Up to that time West Indies students had
gone to IVCF-Canada leadership conferences for training.
During the 1970s the different countries began to
appoint national staff for the burgeoning work. By 1977 some 200
high-school groups existed in twelve Caribbean territories,
involving at a modest estimate some 6,000 students. The need for
staff support was also felt in the tertiary sector. After a visit
from IFES general secretary Chua Wee Hian in 1976, the national
movements decided to invite Eila Helander - the Finnish staffworker
who had just succeeded in working herself out of a job in East
Africa - to come to the West Indies. Eila played an important part
in the development of the tertiary work. Subsequently, in 1981, the
first IFES regional secretary for the Caribbean was appointed, Frank
Goveia from Guyana. Doug and Adele Calhoun, formerly with IVCF-USA,
were also appointed to IFES staff, to work alongside the student
groups in Trinidad in particular. Their contribution was valuable,
and when they returned home two years later their place was taken by
a Trinidad national, John Fung.
At the beginning of the 1980s, God had raised up
ISCF groups in 150 schools in Jamaica, 100 in Guyana (although most
of these were in the areas around the capital), eighty in Trinidad
and forty in Barbados. Barbados has seen striking developments in
evangelism; staffworker Terry Frith reported in 1980 that the
witness of students in one institution had led to sixty responding
positively to the gospel over two years! Evangelistic films have
proved particularly effective. In Jamaica, the movement faced severe
economic problems as many supporters were emigrating to the USA.
Nevertheless, during the early 1980s they were able to increase
their staff team to six, and the work has been put on a firmer
footing as a result. Of particular note is a strikingly well
presented newspaper named Manna, produced by the students for the
twenty tertiary groups. Its circulation reached 2,000 by 1982. The
Jamaican movement has now merged with Scripture Union and is called
Students Christian Fellowship and Scripture Union (SCF/SU).
Students currently comprise more than half of the
English speakfng Caribbean population! Yet some of the greatest
needs in the region exist in the countries that are not
English-speaking. Spanish-speaking countries are closely linked with
the IFES work in South America, as was indicated in chapter 5. In
Surinam, where Dutch, English and Taki Taki are spoken, university
students have pioneered a group. In French-speaking Haiti, with its
culture heavily dominated by a mixture of Roman Catholicism and
occult voodooism, a group came into existence in the late 1950s
through Paul Decorvet, who had been on staff in French-speaking
Switzerland. But it still amounts to no more than twenty-five
students. A pastor named Esperance julsaint has been working with
them since 1974. One major difficulty is that any gathering of
university students tends to result in police surveillance.
At high-school level, a strong work has developed
in the rural island of La Gonive, off Haiti, through the efforts of
Hans Spruijt, a Dutch development worker with Tear Fund and the
American development agency Compassion. Hans was involved in
drilling wells in the area, and in 1979 he invited three students
from the university group in the capital to help him start Bible
study groups in the schools. (In Haiti, it is not unknown to find a
twenty-year-old at primary school!) Since then around a dozen groups
have developed, and Hans has found a coordinator for them, Yves
Joseph. His has not been an easy ministry, since the groups usually
meet at night and the only way to visit them is by long journeys on
horseback.